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{"bugzilla": {"description": "brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service due to excessive memory allocation when expanding large numeric ranges", "id": "2483481", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483481"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-770", "details": ["The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. From 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6, the max option was being applied too late. When expanding a single large numeric range like {1..10000000}, the sequence generation loop generates all 10 million intermediate elements before the max limit is applied With max=10, the output is correctly limited to 10 items, but the process still allocates ~505 MB and spends ~800ms building the full intermediate array. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.0.6.", "A flaw was found in the brace-expansion library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing a large numeric range for expansion. The library allocates excessive memory to generate all intermediate elements before applying the maximum limit, leading to high memory consumption and potential application crashes. 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"package_name": "dotnet5.0-build-reference-packages", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dotnet8.0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana-pcp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "mozjs60", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "nodejs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "nodejs-nodemon", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "pcs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "spirv-tools", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "gjs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "grafana", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "nodejs:22/nodejs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "nodejs:22/nodejs-nodemon", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "nodejs:24/nodejs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "nodejs:24/nodejs-nodemon", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "pcs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "dotnet8.0", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "llvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "llvm21", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nodejs20", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nodejs22", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nodejs24", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nodejs25", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nodejs26", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "yarnpkg", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss 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"product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-eval-hub-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-gen-ai-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-maas-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-mlflow-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-model-registry-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-codeserver-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift4/nmstate-console-plugin-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift4/ose-agent-installer-ui-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "openshift4/ose-console", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "openshift4/ose-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "openshift4/ose-monitoring-plugin-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "openshift4/ose-monitoring-plugin-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "redhat-user-workloads/art-images", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "odf4/mcg-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "odf4/ocs-client-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "odf4/odf-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "odf4/odf-multicluster-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhceph-dev/odf4-mcg-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhceph-dev/odf4-ocs-client-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhceph-dev/odf4-odf-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhceph-dev/odf4-odf-multicluster-console-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "devspaces/code-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "devspaces/dashboard-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "devspaces/jetbrains-ide-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "devspaces/openvsx-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift GitOps"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift GitOps"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:container_native_virtualization:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:container_native_virtualization:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "quay/quay-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Quay 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "quay/quay-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Quay 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "satellite/iop-advisor-frontend-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "satellite/iop-host-inventory-frontend-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "satellite/iop-remediations-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:2", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "rhtpa/rhtpa-trustification-service-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal", "product_name": "Self-service automation portal 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9", "product_name": "Self-service automation portal 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "streams for Apache Kafka 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "brace-expansion", "product_name": "streams for Apache Kafka 3"}], "public_date": "2026-05-29T19:55:07Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45149\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45149\nhttps://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxr-4gwj-5jf2"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[5.0.0,5.0.6)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "brace-expansion", "source": "cna", "vendor": "juliangruber"}, "product": "brace-expansion", "vendor": "juliangruber"}], "created": "2026-05-29T21:30:05.965092+00:00", "updated": "2026-06-18T04:00:15.955255+00:00", "vendors": ["juliangruber", "juliangruber$PRODUCT$brace-expansion"]}